Friday, March 8, 2019

ALL ABOUT CLOTHING.

  1. Fibre:Loose thinner strands of a thread.
  2. Natural fibres: got from plants and animals.
  3. Synthetic/artificial fibres: obtained from chemical substances or man made chemical.
  4. Fabric: Materials made by knitting or weaving , natural or artificial fibres for  making curtains, clothes. etc.,
  5.  Yarn: thread spun for making clothes,
  6. Ginning: sorting out seeds from cotton fibres.
  7. Spinning:process of twisting the fibres to make thread.
  8. Weaving:  process of interlacing two or various sets of threads to form cloth or fabric.
  9. Loom: machine used for weaving cloth.
  10. Knitting: process of converting the single thread or yarn into cloth.
  11. Cotton bolls: Cotton flowers containing seeds and fibre.
  12. Carding: Raw cotton pulled apart and cleaned for removing dust and impurities.
  13. Combing; Cleaned cotton fibres .straightened and making into soft untwisted strands .
  14. Handloom: Hand operated machine for weaving.
  15. Wool: soft fine hair covering the body of the goat,sheep or other animals.
  16. Silk: soft thread produced by silk worms.
  17. Silkworm: Larve or caterpillar  of silk moth (Bomby xMori )producing silk thread.
  18. Cocoon: Outer covering of silk thread of the silkworm spins around itself for protection to become the insect.
  19. Jute: fibre from Patsun used for making rope, sacks and coarse cloth.
  20. Fleece: Woollen coat of a sheep or goat removed by Shearing.
  21. Shearing: Cutting the wool of  the sheep using special clipper.
  22. Sericulture: Raising of silkworms for production of raw silk.
  23. Rettig: Separation of fibres from stem (Jute) using bacterial action and moisture on plants.
  24. Cotton gins: machine with roller fitted for separating seeds from other fibres.
  25. Takli: thin pointed piece of wood used for spinning fibres into threads using hand.
  26. Charka: simple machine for spinning fibres having a large wheel operated with hand or feet.
  27. Jute: sacks.bags, wall hangings jewellery wrappings.
  28. Uses of cotton: cotton fabric, clothes, pillows and quilts( as fillers) Surgical bandages.
  29. Spinning: Takli(Hand spindle)
  30. Charka: Spinning wheel
  31. Industrial spinning machine
  32. Plant fibres: Coir- ropes,mats
  33. Flax- paper.linen
  34. Hemp- nets, carpets,ropes, clothes
  35. cotton- mattress, clothes,pillows.
  36. Silk- clothes socks sacks
  37. Fabric from cotton:
  38. cotton bolls- ginning- cotton fibres- seeds- spinning- yarn- knitting- weaving- fabric.
  39. Weaving: handloom.powerloom.

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